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Polymorphisms and expression of inflammasome genes are associated with the development and severity of rheumatoid arthritis in Brazilian patients

Overview of attention for article published in Inflammation Research, December 2017
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Title
Polymorphisms and expression of inflammasome genes are associated with the development and severity of rheumatoid arthritis in Brazilian patients
Published in
Inflammation Research, December 2017
DOI 10.1007/s00011-017-1119-2
Pubmed ID
Authors

Catarina Addobbati, Heidi Lacerda Alves da Cruz, José Eduardo Adelino, Amanda Luíze Melo Tavares Ramos, Thiago Sotero Fragoso, Alexandre Domingues, Ângela Luiza Branco Pinto Duarte, Renê Donizeti Ribeiro Oliveira, Paulo Louzada-Júnior, Eduardo Antônio Donadi, Alessandra Pontillo, Jaqueline de Azevêdo Silva, Sergio Crovella, Paula Sandrin-Garcia

Abstract

In the present study, we analyzed the possible association of inflammasome gene variants and expression to rheumatoid arthritis (RA)'s development and severity in the Brazilian population. Thirteen single nucleotide polymorphisms within six inflammasome genes (NLRP1, NLRP3, NLRC4, AIM2, CARD8, CASP1) as well as IL1B and IL18 genes in two different Brazilian populations (from Northeast and Southeast Brazil) were analyzed. We also evaluated inflammasome gene expression profile in resting and LPS + ATP-treated monocytes from RA patients and healthy individuals. For genetic association study, 218 patients and 307 healthy controls were genotyped. For gene expression study, inflammasome genes mRNA levels of 12 patients and ten healthy individuals were assessed by qPCR. Our results showed that rs10754558 NLRP3 and rs2043211 CARD8 polymorphisms are associated with RA development (p value = 0.044, OR = 1.77, statistical power = 0.999) and severity measured by Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) (p value = 0.03), respectively. Gene expression analyses showed that RA patients display activation of CASP1, IL1B and IL1R genes independently of LPS + ATP activation. In LPS + ATP-treated monocytes, NLRP3 and NLRC4 expressions were also significantly higher in patients compared with controls. The first reported results in Brazilian populations support the role of inflammasome in the development of RA.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 54 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 54 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 9 17%
Student > Bachelor 8 15%
Researcher 7 13%
Student > Ph. D. Student 7 13%
Other 2 4%
Other 7 13%
Unknown 14 26%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 14 26%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 7 13%
Medicine and Dentistry 5 9%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 3 6%
Immunology and Microbiology 2 4%
Other 6 11%
Unknown 17 31%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 13 December 2017.
All research outputs
#20,454,971
of 23,011,300 outputs
Outputs from Inflammation Research
#791
of 961 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#375,220
of 439,919 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Inflammation Research
#10
of 12 outputs
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