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Endocrine disruption of sexual selection by an estrogenic herbicide in the mealworm beetle (Tenebrio molitor)

Overview of attention for article published in Ecotoxicology, October 2013
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Title
Endocrine disruption of sexual selection by an estrogenic herbicide in the mealworm beetle (Tenebrio molitor)
Published in
Ecotoxicology, October 2013
DOI 10.1007/s10646-013-1132-3
Pubmed ID
Authors

Malcolm L. McCallum, Makensey Matlock, Justin Treas, Barroq Safi, Wendy Sanson, Jamie L. McCallum

Abstract

The role that endocrine disruption could play in sexual selection remains relatively untested, and although estrogens occur in insects, little information exists about their biological role in insect reproduction. Atrazine is a commonly applied herbicide that mimics estrogen in vertebrates. Tenebrio molitor were raised from egg to adult under a gradation of environmentally relevant atrazine exposures and a non-treated control. Atrazine was delivered in the drinking water ad libitum. Female T. molitor were provided with a choice between unrelated males raised under three levels of atrazine exposures. Female preference for males demonstrated a non-monotonic inverted U-shaped response to atrazine exposure. There was no significant difference between the control and the high exposure to atrazine. Excluding the control, female preference increased as exposure concentration increased. These results have important repercussions for nonlethal effects of endocrine disruption on populations, their capacity to interfere with sexual selection, and the role of estrogen in pheromone communication among insects.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 47 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 47 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 8 17%
Student > Ph. D. Student 7 15%
Student > Doctoral Student 4 9%
Researcher 4 9%
Student > Postgraduate 4 9%
Other 12 26%
Unknown 8 17%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 24 51%
Medicine and Dentistry 3 6%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 4%
Environmental Science 2 4%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 1 2%
Other 4 9%
Unknown 11 23%