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Reduced αGlcNAc glycosylation on gastric gland mucin is a biomarker of malignant potential for gastric cancer, Barrett’s adenocarcinoma, and pancreatic cancer

Overview of attention for article published in Histochemistry and Cell Biology, April 2018
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Title
Reduced αGlcNAc glycosylation on gastric gland mucin is a biomarker of malignant potential for gastric cancer, Barrett’s adenocarcinoma, and pancreatic cancer
Published in
Histochemistry and Cell Biology, April 2018
DOI 10.1007/s00418-018-1667-8
Pubmed ID
Authors

Kazuhiro Yamanoi, Jun Nakayama

Abstract

Gastric gland mucin secreted from pyloric gland cells, mucous neck cells, and cardiac gland cells of the gastric mucosa harbors unique O-glycans carrying terminal α1,4-linked N-acetylglucosamine residues (αGlcNAc), which are primarily attached to the scaffold mucin core protein MUC6. αGlcNAc acts as an antibiotic against Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori), a microbe causing gastric cancer. In addition, mice deficient in A4gnt, which encodes the enzyme α1,4-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (α4GnT) that catalyzes αGlcNAc biosynthesis, spontaneously develop gastric differentiated-type adenocarcinoma, even if not infected by H. pylori. Thus, αGlcNAc prevents gastric cancer as both an antibiotic and a tumor suppressor (Nakayama in Acta Histochem Cytochem 47:1-9, 2014b). Indeed, in humans αGlcNAc loss on MUC6 in differentiated-type adenocarcinoma is closely associated with poor patient prognosis (Shiratsu et al. in Cancer Sci 105:126-133, 2014). Recently, we reported reduced αGlcNAc expression on MUC6 in both pyloric gland adenoma of the stomach and chronic atrophic gastritis, in Barrett's esophagus, and in pancreatic intraductal papillary-mucinous neoplasm (IPMN)/pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PanIN), all potentially premalignant conditions. This review discusses whether relatively reduced levels of αGlcNAc in these lesions could serve as a biomarker to predict malignant potential and cancer progression.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 27 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 27 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 5 19%
Student > Master 3 11%
Researcher 3 11%
Student > Bachelor 3 11%
Student > Postgraduate 2 7%
Other 6 22%
Unknown 5 19%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 7 26%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 6 22%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 2 7%
Engineering 2 7%
Immunology and Microbiology 1 4%
Other 3 11%
Unknown 6 22%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 24 July 2018.
All research outputs
#19,702,729
of 24,217,893 outputs
Outputs from Histochemistry and Cell Biology
#681
of 926 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#234,895
of 300,243 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Histochemistry and Cell Biology
#12
of 16 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 24,217,893 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 10th percentile – i.e., 10% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 926 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 3.6. This one is in the 16th percentile – i.e., 16% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 300,243 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 11th percentile – i.e., 11% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 16 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 25th percentile – i.e., 25% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.