| Title |
mTOR, a New Potential Target for Chronic Pain and Opioid-Induced Tolerance and Hyperalgesia
|
|---|---|
| Published in |
Molecular Pain, May 2015
|
| DOI | 10.1186/s12990-015-0030-5 |
| Pubmed ID | |
| Authors |
Brianna Marie Lutz, Sam Nia, Ming Xiong, Yuan-Xiang Tao, Alex Bekker |
| Abstract |
Chronic pain is a major public health problem with limited treatment options. Opioids remain a routine treatment for chronic pain, but extended exposure to opioid therapy can produce opioid tolerance and hyperalgesia. Although the mechanisms underlying chronic pain, opioid-induced tolerance, and opioid-induced hyperalgesia remain to be uncovered, mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is involved in these disorders. The mTOR complex 1 and its triggered protein translation are required for the initiation and maintenance of chronic pain (including cancer pain) and opioid-induced tolerance/hyperalgesia. Given that mTOR inhibitors are FDA-approved drugs and an mTOR inhibitor is approved for treatment of several cancers, these findings suggest that mTOR inhibitors will likely have multiple clinical benefits, including anticancer, antinociception/anti-cancer pain, and antitolerance/hyperalgesia. This paper compares the role of mTOR complex 1 in chronic pain, opioid-induced tolerance, and opioid-induced hyperalgesia. |
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Mendeley demographics
Geographical breakdown
| Country | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| United States | 1 | 1% |
| Unknown | 76 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
| Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Student > Ph. D. Student | 12 | 16% |
| Student > Master | 10 | 13% |
| Student > Bachelor | 9 | 12% |
| Researcher | 8 | 10% |
| Student > Doctoral Student | 5 | 6% |
| Other | 9 | 12% |
| Unknown | 24 | 31% |
| Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
|---|---|---|
| Medicine and Dentistry | 13 | 17% |
| Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 9 | 12% |
| Neuroscience | 9 | 12% |
| Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 8 | 10% |
| Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 5 | 6% |
| Other | 9 | 12% |
| Unknown | 24 | 31% |