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White Sharks (Carcharodon carcharias) Scavenging on Whales and Its Potential Role in Further Shaping the Ecology of an Apex Predator

Overview of attention for article published in PLOS ONE, April 2013
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (99th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (98th percentile)

Mentioned by

news
15 news outlets
blogs
4 blogs
twitter
45 X users
facebook
31 Facebook pages
wikipedia
7 Wikipedia pages
googleplus
5 Google+ users
video
3 YouTube creators

Citations

dimensions_citation
79 Dimensions

Readers on

mendeley
213 Mendeley
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Title
White Sharks (Carcharodon carcharias) Scavenging on Whales and Its Potential Role in Further Shaping the Ecology of an Apex Predator
Published in
PLOS ONE, April 2013
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0060797
Pubmed ID
Authors

Chris Fallows, Austin J. Gallagher, Neil Hammerschlag

Abstract

Scavenging, a result of a temporary pulse of resources, occurs in virtually all ecosystems containing carnivores, and is an important energy transfer pathway that can impact ecosystem structure and function, and this ecological significance has largely been considered from a terrestrial standpoint; however, little is known about the role of scavenging in shaping the behavioral ecology of marine species, specifically apex predators. Here we present findings from multiple opportunistic observations of white sharks scavenging on whale carcasses in False Bay, South Africa. Observations of white sharks scavenging over successive days provided evidence of strategic and selective scavenging by this species. Moreover, extended daily observations permitted recordings of unique social, aggregative, and feeding behaviors. We further compare these data against observations of natural predation by sharks on seals in the study area. We discuss these data in relation to environmental conditions, shark social interactions, migration patterns, whale biology, and behaviorally-mediated trophic cascades. While the appearance of a whale carcass is largely a stochastic event, we propose that white shark scavenging on whales may represent an underestimated, yet significant component to the overall foraging ecology of this species, especially as individuals attain sexual maturity.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 45 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 213 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Germany 2 <1%
Chile 2 <1%
United States 2 <1%
Mexico 2 <1%
Brazil 1 <1%
Norway 1 <1%
Australia 1 <1%
South Africa 1 <1%
Unknown 201 94%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 40 19%
Researcher 35 16%
Student > Ph. D. Student 34 16%
Student > Master 34 16%
Other 14 7%
Other 21 10%
Unknown 35 16%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 96 45%
Environmental Science 38 18%
Earth and Planetary Sciences 12 6%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 11 5%
Physics and Astronomy 3 1%
Other 14 7%
Unknown 39 18%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 209. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 11 April 2023.
All research outputs
#189,985
of 25,959,914 outputs
Outputs from PLOS ONE
#2,816
of 225,093 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#1,192
of 215,803 outputs
Outputs of similar age from PLOS ONE
#58
of 5,279 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,959,914 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 99th percentile: it's in the top 5% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 225,093 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 15.8. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 98% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 215,803 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 5,279 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 98% of its contemporaries.