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The Prevalence of Torture and Associated Symptoms in United States Iraqi Refugees

Overview of attention for article published in Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health, April 2013
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  • Above-average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (53rd percentile)

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Title
The Prevalence of Torture and Associated Symptoms in United States Iraqi Refugees
Published in
Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health, April 2013
DOI 10.1007/s10903-013-9817-5
Pubmed ID
Authors

Cynthia L. Willard, Mara Rabin, Martha Lawless

Abstract

Iraqi refugees face difficulties resettling in the US, which may be partially due to high rates of torture. This study determines the rates of torture experience, primary and secondary, among Iraqi refugees in the US; and the association to physical and mental health symptoms on arrival. A retrospective review was conducted in 2011 on the post-arrival health screens of Iraqi refugees resettled in Utah in 2008 and 2009. Measures included reports of torture experience as defined by the United Nations; reports of physical and mental health symptoms at the time of screening; and association of torture to the presence of symptoms on arrival. The study included the health screens of 497 (97 %) of eligible Iraqi refugees. Most experienced torture (56 %) before arrival in the US Logistic regression revealed that torture was the most significant predictor of mental illness symptoms. Iraqi refugees in the US have a high prevalence of torture, and torture is associated with the presence of both mental and physical symptoms on the post-arrival health screen. This information is critical to the development of successful resettlement strategies for Iraqi refugees.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 5 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 109 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 2 2%
Serbia 1 <1%
Unknown 106 97%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 22 20%
Student > Doctoral Student 14 13%
Researcher 13 12%
Student > Ph. D. Student 10 9%
Student > Bachelor 7 6%
Other 23 21%
Unknown 20 18%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 26 24%
Medicine and Dentistry 18 17%
Social Sciences 14 13%
Nursing and Health Professions 14 13%
Business, Management and Accounting 3 3%
Other 8 7%
Unknown 26 24%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 3. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 13 April 2013.
All research outputs
#13,583,859
of 23,867,274 outputs
Outputs from Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health
#747
of 1,261 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#105,053
of 202,105 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health
#13
of 28 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 23,867,274 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 42nd percentile – i.e., 42% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,261 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 8.2. This one is in the 40th percentile – i.e., 40% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 202,105 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 47th percentile – i.e., 47% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 28 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 53% of its contemporaries.