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A theory of alpha/theta neurofeedback, creative performance enhancement, long distance functional connectivity and psychological integration

Overview of attention for article published in Cognitive Processing, December 2008
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 25% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • Among the highest-scoring outputs from this source (#40 of 335)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (92nd percentile)

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1 news outlet
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2 X users
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2 Facebook pages

Citations

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181 Dimensions

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753 Mendeley
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Title
A theory of alpha/theta neurofeedback, creative performance enhancement, long distance functional connectivity and psychological integration
Published in
Cognitive Processing, December 2008
DOI 10.1007/s10339-008-0248-5
Pubmed ID
Authors

John Gruzelier

Abstract

Professionally significant enhancement of music and dance performance and mood has followed training with an EEG-neurofeedback protocol which increases the ratio of theta to alpha waves using auditory feedback with eyes closed. While originally the protocol was designed to induce hypnogogia, a state historically associated with creativity, the outcome was psychological integration, while subsequent applications focusing on raising the theta-alpha ratio, reduced depression and anxiety in alcoholism and resolved post traumatic stress syndrome (PTSD). In optimal performance studies we confirmed associations with creativity in musical performance, but effects also included technique and communication. We extended efficacy to dance and social anxiety. Diversity of outcome has a counterpart in wide ranging associations between theta oscillations and behaviour in cognitive and affective neuroscience: in animals with sensory-motor activity in exploration, effort, working memory, learning, retention and REM sleep; in man with meditative concentration, reduced anxiety and sympathetic autonomic activation, as well as task demands in virtual spatial navigation, focussed and sustained attention, working and recognition memory, and having implications for synaptic plasticity and long term potentiation. Neuroanatomical circuitry involves the ascending mescencephalic-cortical arousal system, and limbic circuits subserving cognitive as well as affective/motivational functions. Working memory and meditative bliss, representing cognitive and affective domains, respectively, involve coupling between frontal and posterior cortices, exemplify a role for theta and alpha waves in mediating the interaction between distal and widely distributed connections. It is posited that this mediation in part underpins the integrational attributes of alpha-theta training in optimal performance and psychotherapy, creative associations in hypnogogia, and enhancement of technical, communication and artistic domains of performance in the arts.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 753 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 11 1%
Spain 6 <1%
United Kingdom 6 <1%
Portugal 4 <1%
France 3 <1%
Netherlands 3 <1%
Canada 3 <1%
Germany 2 <1%
Malaysia 2 <1%
Other 19 3%
Unknown 694 92%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 149 20%
Student > Master 114 15%
Researcher 110 15%
Student > Bachelor 68 9%
Student > Doctoral Student 51 7%
Other 140 19%
Unknown 121 16%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 191 25%
Neuroscience 90 12%
Medicine and Dentistry 69 9%
Engineering 50 7%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 45 6%
Other 158 21%
Unknown 150 20%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 12. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 24 August 2018.
All research outputs
#2,591,114
of 22,710,079 outputs
Outputs from Cognitive Processing
#40
of 335 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#12,612
of 164,851 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Cognitive Processing
#1
of 4 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,710,079 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done well and is in the 88th percentile: it's in the top 25% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 335 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 9.1. This one has done well, scoring higher than 88% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 164,851 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 92% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 4 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has scored higher than all of them