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Is in-group bias culture-dependent? A meta-analysis across 18 societies

Overview of attention for article published in SpringerPlus, January 2016
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Title
Is in-group bias culture-dependent? A meta-analysis across 18 societies
Published in
SpringerPlus, January 2016
DOI 10.1186/s40064-015-1663-6
Pubmed ID
Authors

Ronald Fischer, Crysta Derham

Abstract

We report a meta-analysis on the relationship between in-group bias and culture. Our focus is on whether broad macro-contextual variables influence the extent to which individuals favour their in-group. Data from 21,266 participants from 18 societies included in experimental and survey studies were available. Using Hofstede's (1980) and Schwartz (2006) culture-level predictors in a 3-level mixed-effects meta-analysis, we found strong support for the uncertainty-reduction hypothesis. An interaction between Autonomy and real vs artificial groups suggested that in low autonomy contexts, individuals show greater in-group bias for real groups. Implications for social identity theory and intergroup conflict are outlined.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 104 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United Kingdom 1 <1%
Unknown 103 99%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 20 19%
Student > Bachelor 19 18%
Student > Master 16 15%
Student > Doctoral Student 8 8%
Researcher 8 8%
Other 8 8%
Unknown 25 24%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 50 48%
Social Sciences 11 11%
Business, Management and Accounting 4 4%
Economics, Econometrics and Finance 2 2%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2 2%
Other 9 9%
Unknown 26 25%