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Connectivity, Not Frequency, Determines the Fate of a Morpheme

Overview of attention for article published in PLOS ONE, July 2013
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About this Attention Score

  • Good Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (66th percentile)
  • Above-average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (58th percentile)

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3 X users
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2 Facebook pages

Citations

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3 Dimensions

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36 Mendeley
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Title
Connectivity, Not Frequency, Determines the Fate of a Morpheme
Published in
PLOS ONE, July 2013
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0069945
Pubmed ID
Authors

Daniela Barbara Keller, Jörg Schultz

Abstract

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words and therefore represent a natural unit to study the evolution of words. To analyze the influence of language change on morphemes, we performed a large scale analysis of German and English vocabulary covering the last 200 years. Using a network approach from bioinformatics, we examined the historical dynamics of morphemes, the fixation of new morphemes and the emergence of words containing existing morphemes. We found that these processes are driven mainly by the number of different direct neighbors of a morpheme in words (connectivity, an equivalent to family size or type frequency) and not its frequency of usage (equivalent to token frequency). This contrasts words, whose survival is determined by their frequency of usage. We therefore identified features of morphemes which are not dictated by the statistical properties of words. As morphemes are also relevant for the mental representation of words, this result might enable establishing a link between an individual's perception of language and historical language change.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 3 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 36 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Germany 2 6%
Unknown 34 94%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Professor > Associate Professor 5 14%
Professor 4 11%
Student > Postgraduate 4 11%
Student > Master 3 8%
Student > Ph. D. Student 2 6%
Other 5 14%
Unknown 13 36%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 4 11%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 4 11%
Social Sciences 4 11%
Linguistics 3 8%
Neuroscience 3 8%
Other 5 14%
Unknown 13 36%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 4. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 31 July 2013.
All research outputs
#7,330,250
of 22,715,151 outputs
Outputs from PLOS ONE
#87,410
of 193,929 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#65,153
of 198,038 outputs
Outputs of similar age from PLOS ONE
#2,030
of 4,887 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,715,151 research outputs across all sources so far. This one has received more attention than most of these and is in the 67th percentile.
So far Altmetric has tracked 193,929 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 15.0. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 54% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 198,038 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 66% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 4,887 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 58% of its contemporaries.