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Pathogens and host immunity in the ancient human oral cavity

Overview of attention for article published in Nature Genetics, February 2014
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (99th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (93rd percentile)

Mentioned by

news
15 news outlets
blogs
5 blogs
twitter
93 X users
facebook
3 Facebook pages
wikipedia
8 Wikipedia pages
googleplus
2 Google+ users

Citations

dimensions_citation
482 Dimensions

Readers on

mendeley
637 Mendeley
citeulike
4 CiteULike
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Title
Pathogens and host immunity in the ancient human oral cavity
Published in
Nature Genetics, February 2014
DOI 10.1038/ng.2906
Pubmed ID
Authors

Christina Warinner, João F Matias Rodrigues, Rounak Vyas, Christian Trachsel, Natallia Shved, Jonas Grossmann, Anita Radini, Y Hancock, Raul Y Tito, Sarah Fiddyment, Camilla Speller, Jessica Hendy, Sophy Charlton, Hans Ulrich Luder, Domingo C Salazar-García, Elisabeth Eppler, Roger Seiler, Lars H Hansen, José Alfredo Samaniego Castruita, Simon Barkow-Oesterreicher, Kai Yik Teoh, Christian D Kelstrup, Jesper V Olsen, Paolo Nanni, Toshihisa Kawai, Eske Willerslev, Christian von Mering, Cecil M Lewis, Matthew J Collins, M Thomas P Gilbert, Frank Rühli, Enrico Cappellini

Abstract

Calcified dental plaque (dental calculus) preserves for millennia and entraps biomolecules from all domains of life and viruses. We report the first, to our knowledge, high-resolution taxonomic and protein functional characterization of the ancient oral microbiome and demonstrate that the oral cavity has long served as a reservoir for bacteria implicated in both local and systemic disease. We characterize (i) the ancient oral microbiome in a diseased state, (ii) 40 opportunistic pathogens, (iii) ancient human-associated putative antibiotic resistance genes, (iv) a genome reconstruction of the periodontal pathogen Tannerella forsythia, (v) 239 bacterial and 43 human proteins, allowing confirmation of a long-term association between host immune factors, 'red complex' pathogens and periodontal disease, and (vi) DNA sequences matching dietary sources. Directly datable and nearly ubiquitous, dental calculus permits the simultaneous investigation of pathogen activity, host immunity and diet, thereby extending direct investigation of common diseases into the human evolutionary past.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 93 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 637 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 12 2%
Germany 4 <1%
Spain 3 <1%
Switzerland 2 <1%
Netherlands 1 <1%
United Kingdom 1 <1%
Canada 1 <1%
South Africa 1 <1%
Belgium 1 <1%
Other 7 1%
Unknown 604 95%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 138 22%
Researcher 106 17%
Student > Master 75 12%
Student > Bachelor 62 10%
Student > Doctoral Student 33 5%
Other 118 19%
Unknown 105 16%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 196 31%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 102 16%
Medicine and Dentistry 51 8%
Arts and Humanities 41 6%
Social Sciences 32 5%
Other 83 13%
Unknown 132 21%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 215. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 12 December 2021.
All research outputs
#184,336
of 25,784,004 outputs
Outputs from Nature Genetics
#273
of 7,623 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#1,472
of 240,652 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Nature Genetics
#5
of 74 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,784,004 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 99th percentile: it's in the top 5% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 7,623 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 43.6. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 96% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 240,652 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 74 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 93% of its contemporaries.