Chapter title |
Oxytocin, Vasopressin, and the Motivational Forces that Drive Social Behaviors
|
---|---|
Chapter number | 390 |
Book title |
Behavioral Neuroscience of Motivation
|
Published in |
Current topics in behavioral neurosciences, October 2015
|
DOI | 10.1007/7854_2015_390 |
Pubmed ID | |
Book ISBNs |
978-3-31-926933-7, 978-3-31-926935-1
|
Authors |
Caldwell, Heather K, Albers, H Elliott, Heather K. Caldwell, H. Elliott Albers, Caldwell, Heather K., Albers, H. Elliott |
Editors |
Eleanor H. Simpson, Peter D. Balsam |
Abstract |
The motivation to engage in social behaviors is influenced by past experience and internal state, but also depends on the behavior of other animals. Across species, the oxytocin (Oxt) and vasopressin (Avp) systems have consistently been linked to the modulation of motivated social behaviors. However, how they interact with other systems, such as the mesolimbic dopamine system, remains understudied. Further, while the neurobiological mechanisms that regulate prosocial/cooperative behaviors have been extensively examined, far less is understood about competitive behaviors, particularly in females. In this chapter, we highlight the specific contributions of Oxt and Avp to several cooperative and competitive behaviors and discuss their relevance to the concept of social motivation across species, including humans. Further, we discuss the implications for neuropsychiatric diseases and suggest future areas of investigation. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 1 | 33% |
Unknown | 2 | 67% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 3 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 113 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Ph. D. Student | 26 | 23% |
Student > Master | 13 | 11% |
Researcher | 12 | 11% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 11 | 10% |
Student > Bachelor | 10 | 9% |
Other | 16 | 14% |
Unknown | 26 | 23% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Neuroscience | 25 | 22% |
Psychology | 20 | 18% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 13 | 11% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 11 | 10% |
Social Sciences | 3 | 3% |
Other | 9 | 8% |
Unknown | 33 | 29% |