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Musical Experience and the Aging Auditory System: Implications for Cognitive Abilities and Hearing Speech in Noise

Overview of attention for article published in PLOS ONE, May 2011
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (96th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (92nd percentile)

Mentioned by

news
1 news outlet
blogs
3 blogs
twitter
1 X user
facebook
2 Facebook pages

Citations

dimensions_citation
232 Dimensions

Readers on

mendeley
429 Mendeley
citeulike
6 CiteULike
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Title
Musical Experience and the Aging Auditory System: Implications for Cognitive Abilities and Hearing Speech in Noise
Published in
PLOS ONE, May 2011
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0018082
Pubmed ID
Authors

Alexandra Parbery-Clark, Dana L. Strait, Samira Anderson, Emily Hittner, Nina Kraus

Abstract

Much of our daily communication occurs in the presence of background noise, compromising our ability to hear. While understanding speech in noise is a challenge for everyone, it becomes increasingly difficult as we age. Although aging is generally accompanied by hearing loss, this perceptual decline cannot fully account for the difficulties experienced by older adults for hearing in noise. Decreased cognitive skills concurrent with reduced perceptual acuity are thought to contribute to the difficulty older adults experience understanding speech in noise. Given that musical experience positively impacts speech perception in noise in young adults (ages 18-30), we asked whether musical experience benefits an older cohort of musicians (ages 45-65), potentially offsetting the age-related decline in speech-in-noise perceptual abilities and associated cognitive function (i.e., working memory). Consistent with performance in young adults, older musicians demonstrated enhanced speech-in-noise perception relative to nonmusicians along with greater auditory, but not visual, working memory capacity. By demonstrating that speech-in-noise perception and related cognitive function are enhanced in older musicians, our results imply that musical training may reduce the impact of age-related auditory decline.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profile of 1 X user who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 429 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 10 2%
Japan 2 <1%
Canada 2 <1%
United Kingdom 2 <1%
Germany 1 <1%
Lithuania 1 <1%
Switzerland 1 <1%
Korea, Republic of 1 <1%
Australia 1 <1%
Other 2 <1%
Unknown 406 95%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 94 22%
Student > Master 67 16%
Researcher 64 15%
Student > Bachelor 39 9%
Professor > Associate Professor 22 5%
Other 86 20%
Unknown 57 13%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 134 31%
Medicine and Dentistry 51 12%
Neuroscience 40 9%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 22 5%
Social Sciences 21 5%
Other 76 18%
Unknown 85 20%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 31. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 16 June 2022.
All research outputs
#1,065,817
of 22,684,168 outputs
Outputs from PLOS ONE
#14,339
of 193,651 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#4,238
of 109,722 outputs
Outputs of similar age from PLOS ONE
#117
of 1,633 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,684,168 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 95th percentile: it's in the top 5% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 193,651 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 15.0. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 92% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 109,722 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 96% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 1,633 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 92% of its contemporaries.