Title |
Cesarean delivery technique among HIV positive women with sub-optimal antenatal care uptake at the Douala General Hospital, Cameroon: case series report
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Published in |
BMC Research Notes, July 2017
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DOI | 10.1186/s13104-017-2639-0 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Thomas Obinchemti Egbe, Charlotte Nguefack Tchente, George-Fulbert Mangala Nkwele, Jacques Ernest Nyemb, Esther Mathio Barla, Eugene Belley-Priso |
Abstract |
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) pandemic is a serious public health problem worldwide, especially in low-income countries of sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). The prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV (PMTCT) is a major concern to those countries. Cesarean section has been described in the literature to be effective in the prevention of mother to child transmission (MTCT). We present a series of seven cases of HIV positive pregnant women with sub-optimal antenatal care up-take who delivered by cesarean section at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Douala General Hospital. During the cesarean section the fetal head was delivered through the uterine incision without rupture of amniotic membranes. The amniotic membranes were ruptured after delivery of the fetal head, and then the rest of the body was delivered. Most of the study participants had multiple risk factors for preterm labour. When a good cesarean section technique is used in women with high viral load and low CD4 counts, risk of MTCT HIV are greatly reduced even in low-income countries. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 2 | 40% |
Kenya | 1 | 20% |
Argentina | 1 | 20% |
Unknown | 1 | 20% |
Demographic breakdown
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Members of the public | 3 | 60% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 2 | 40% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
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Unknown | 55 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Master | 13 | 24% |
Student > Bachelor | 6 | 11% |
Other | 5 | 9% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 4 | 7% |
Student > Postgraduate | 3 | 5% |
Other | 10 | 18% |
Unknown | 14 | 25% |
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Nursing and Health Professions | 10 | 18% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 3 | 5% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 2 | 4% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 2 | 4% |
Other | 10 | 18% |
Unknown | 15 | 27% |