Title |
Socio-demographic and AIDS-related factors associated with tuberculosis stigma in southern Thailand: a quantitative, cross-sectional study of stigma among patients with TB and healthy community members
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Published in |
BMC Public Health, August 2011
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DOI | 10.1186/1471-2458-11-675 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Aaron M Kipp, Petchawan Pungrassami, Kittikorn Nilmanat, Sohini Sengupta, Charles Poole, Ronald P Strauss, Virasakdi Chongsuvivatwong, Annelies Van Rie |
Abstract |
Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the most important infectious diseases worldwide. A comprehensive approach towards disease control that addresses social factors including stigma is now advocated. Patients with TB report fears of isolation and rejection that may lead to delays in seeking care and could affect treatment adherence. Qualitative studies have identified socio-demographic, TB knowledge, and clinical determinants of TB stigma, but only one prior study has quantified these associations using formally developed and validated stigma scales. The purpose of this study was to measure TB stigma and identify factors associated with TB stigma among patients and healthy community members. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 3 | 38% |
France | 1 | 13% |
Denmark | 1 | 13% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 13% |
Unknown | 2 | 25% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 7 | 88% |
Scientists | 1 | 13% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 2 | <1% |
Canada | 1 | <1% |
South Africa | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 228 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 41 | 18% |
Researcher | 27 | 12% |
Student > Bachelor | 24 | 10% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 17 | 7% |
Student > Postgraduate | 14 | 6% |
Other | 40 | 17% |
Unknown | 69 | 30% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 51 | 22% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 42 | 18% |
Social Sciences | 20 | 9% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 12 | 5% |
Psychology | 12 | 5% |
Other | 25 | 11% |
Unknown | 70 | 30% |