Title |
Parenteral calcium for intensive care unit patients
|
---|---|
Published in |
Cochrane database of systematic reviews, October 2008
|
DOI | 10.1002/14651858.cd006163.pub2 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Raquel M Forsythe, Charles B Wessel, Timothy R Billiar, Derek C Angus, Matthew R Rosengart |
Abstract |
Hypocalcemia is prevalent among critically ill patients requiring intensive care. Several epidemiological studies highlight a direct association between hypocalcemia and mortality. These data provide the impetus for current guidelines recommending parenteral calcium administration to normalize serum calcium. However, in light of the considerable variation in the threshold for calcium replacement, the lack of evidence to support a causal role of hypocalcemia in mortality, and animal studies illustrating that calcium supplementation may worsen outcomes, a systematic review is essential to evaluate whether or not the practice of calcium supplementation for intensive care unit (ICU) patients provides any benefit. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 4 | 3% |
United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
Portugal | 1 | <1% |
Greece | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 145 | 95% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 17 | 11% |
Student > Master | 16 | 11% |
Student > Bachelor | 15 | 10% |
Student > Postgraduate | 13 | 9% |
Other | 12 | 8% |
Other | 43 | 28% |
Unknown | 36 | 24% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 64 | 42% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 10 | 7% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 8 | 5% |
Social Sciences | 6 | 4% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 4 | 3% |
Other | 18 | 12% |
Unknown | 42 | 28% |