Title |
Macular pigment optical density in a Brazilian sample
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Published in |
International Journal of Retina and Vitreous , January 2018
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DOI | 10.1186/s40942-018-0107-1 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Letícia Pinto Coelho Jorge, Carlos Eduardo Gonçalves Pereira, Eduardo Jorge, Marcos Pereira de Ávila |
Abstract |
To evaluate macular pigment optical density (MPOD) and to identify its determinants in a sample of Brazilian individuals. This was a cross-sectional study. One hundred three healthy individuals had both eyes photographed using a Visucam 500 digital fundus camera (Carl Zeiss Meditec, Jena, Germany) in combination with the MPOD module. Four variables were obtained: maximum MPOD, mean MPOD, MPOD volume, and MPOD area. Demographic data and information on lifestyle habits were also collected. Mean MPOD was 0.14 density unit ± 0.05. MPOD was not influenced by gender, smoking history, or refractive error. MPOD was significantly higher among black individuals than among white and biracial individuals. There was a positive but low correlation between MPOD and age. This study found MPOD values to be similar to those found in European samples but lower than other studies performed on Asian and Australian samples. This is the first data regarding MPOD in a South American Population. |
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Canada | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 14 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Doctoral Student | 3 | 21% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 3 | 21% |
Student > Master | 1 | 7% |
Researcher | 1 | 7% |
Professor > Associate Professor | 1 | 7% |
Other | 1 | 7% |
Unknown | 4 | 29% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Nursing and Health Professions | 2 | 14% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 2 | 14% |
Philosophy | 1 | 7% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 1 | 7% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 1 | 7% |
Other | 2 | 14% |
Unknown | 5 | 36% |