Chapter title |
Utilising a defective IBV RNA for heterologous gene expression with potential prophylactic application.
|
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Chapter number | 88 |
Book title |
Coronaviruses and Arteriviruses
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Published in |
Advances in experimental medicine and biology, January 1998
|
DOI | 10.1007/978-1-4615-5331-1_88 |
Pubmed ID | |
Book ISBNs |
978-1-4613-7432-9, 978-1-4615-5331-1
|
Authors |
Evans, S A, Stirrups, K, Dalton, K, Shaw, K, Cavanagh, D, Britton, P, S. A. Evans, K. Stirrups, K. Dalton, K. Shaw, D. Cavanagh, P. Britton, Evans, S. A., Stirrups, K., Dalton, K., Shaw, K., Cavanagh, D., Britton, P. |
Abstract |
Based on the natural ability of coronaviruses to undergo homologous RNA recombination, we are working to produce infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) recombinants using RNA generated from recombinant fowlpox viruses (FPV). The aim is to replace the spike (S) gene of an existing IBV vaccine strain with the S gene of a heterologous strain. CD-61 is an IBV defective RNA (D-RNA) derived from a naturally occurring IBV D-RNA (CD-91). CD-61 D-RNA is being investigated as an RNA vector for the expression of heterologous genes. T7-derived RNA transcripts of CD-61 can be replicated and passaged in the presence of helper virus, following electroporation into IBV-infected cells. CD-61 cDNA was modified by the addition of the hepatitis delta virus ribozyme plus T7 terminator downstream of the 3'UTR. This allowed the synthesis of discreet RNA transcripts. The complete cassette was cloned into an FPV transfer vector (pEFL10) for generating recombinant fowlpox viruses. FPV/CD-61 recombinants will be assessed for D-RNA production in IBV-infected cells. The luciferase reporter gene sequence has been inserted into the modified CD-61, under the control of the IBV transcription associated sequence (TAS) from gene 5. Luciferase has been successfully expressed from CD-61 in helper virus-infected cells. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 11 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Researcher | 4 | 36% |
Professor > Associate Professor | 2 | 18% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 1 | 9% |
Student > Master | 1 | 9% |
Lecturer | 1 | 9% |
Other | 0 | 0% |
Unknown | 2 | 18% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 2 | 18% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 2 | 18% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 1 | 9% |
Unknown | 3 | 27% |