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The influence of human disturbance on wildlife nocturnality

Overview of attention for article published in Science, June 2018
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (99th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (99th percentile)

Citations

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747 Dimensions

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mendeley
1299 Mendeley
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Title
The influence of human disturbance on wildlife nocturnality
Published in
Science, June 2018
DOI 10.1126/science.aar7121
Pubmed ID
Authors

Kaitlyn M Gaynor, Cheryl E Hojnowski, Neil H Carter, Justin S Brashares

Abstract

Rapid expansion of human activity has driven well-documented shifts in the spatial distribution of wildlife, but the cumulative effect of human disturbance on the temporal dynamics of animals has not been quantified. We examined anthropogenic effects on mammal diel activity patterns, conducting a meta-analysis of 76 studies of 62 species from six continents. Our global study revealed a strong effect of humans on daily patterns of wildlife activity. Animals increased their nocturnality by an average factor of 1.36 in response to human disturbance. This finding was consistent across continents, habitats, taxa, and human activities. As the global human footprint expands, temporal avoidance of humans may facilitate human-wildlife coexistence. However, such responses can result in marked shifts away from natural patterns of activity, with consequences for fitness, population persistence, community interactions, and evolution.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 405 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 1,299 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 1299 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 227 17%
Student > Ph. D. Student 219 17%
Student > Bachelor 167 13%
Researcher 163 13%
Student > Doctoral Student 41 3%
Other 140 11%
Unknown 342 26%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 460 35%
Environmental Science 288 22%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 27 2%
Medicine and Dentistry 19 1%
Earth and Planetary Sciences 16 1%
Other 97 7%
Unknown 392 30%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1850. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 02 May 2024.
All research outputs
#5,642
of 26,375,927 outputs
Outputs from Science
#300
of 83,948 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#83
of 345,100 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Science
#10
of 1,176 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 26,375,927 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 99th percentile: it's in the top 5% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 83,948 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 66.5. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 345,100 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 1,176 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.