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Does Hospital Competition Save Lives? Evidence From The English NHS Patient Choice Reforms*

Overview of attention for article published in Economic Journal, July 2011
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • Among the highest-scoring outputs from this source (#47 of 3,165)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (99th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (93rd percentile)

Mentioned by

news
3 news outlets
blogs
3 blogs
policy
7 policy sources
twitter
120 X users
facebook
1 Facebook page
q&a
1 Q&A thread

Citations

dimensions_citation
309 Dimensions

Readers on

mendeley
370 Mendeley
citeulike
1 CiteULike
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Title
Does Hospital Competition Save Lives? Evidence From The English NHS Patient Choice Reforms*
Published in
Economic Journal, July 2011
DOI 10.1111/j.1468-0297.2011.02449.x
Pubmed ID
Authors

Zack Cooper, Stephen Gibbons, Simon Jones, Alistair McGuire

Abstract

Recent substantive reforms to the English National Health Service expanded patient choice and encouraged hospitals to compete within a market with fixed prices. This study investigates whether these reforms led to improvements in hospital quality. We use a difference-in-difference-style estimator to test whether hospital quality (measured using mortality from acute myocardial infarction) improved more quickly in more competitive markets after these reforms came into force in 2006. We find that after the reforms were implemented, mortality fell (i.e. quality improved) for patients living in more competitive markets. Our results suggest that hospital competition can lead to improvements in hospital quality.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 120 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 370 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United Kingdom 10 3%
Denmark 2 <1%
United States 2 <1%
Iran, Islamic Republic of 1 <1%
Sweden 1 <1%
Spain 1 <1%
Finland 1 <1%
Unknown 352 95%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 85 23%
Student > Ph. D. Student 62 17%
Researcher 49 13%
Student > Bachelor 24 6%
Other 23 6%
Other 65 18%
Unknown 62 17%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Economics, Econometrics and Finance 99 27%
Medicine and Dentistry 61 16%
Social Sciences 53 14%
Business, Management and Accounting 29 8%
Nursing and Health Professions 14 4%
Other 35 9%
Unknown 79 21%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 146. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 01 February 2022.
All research outputs
#288,473
of 25,722,279 outputs
Outputs from Economic Journal
#47
of 3,165 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#964
of 131,007 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Economic Journal
#1
of 16 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,722,279 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 98th percentile: it's in the top 5% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 3,165 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 17.0. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 98% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 131,007 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 16 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 93% of its contemporaries.