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Discovery of Novel MicroRNAs in Rat Kidney Using Next Generation Sequencing and Microarray Validation

Overview of attention for article published in PLOS ONE, March 2012
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Title
Discovery of Novel MicroRNAs in Rat Kidney Using Next Generation Sequencing and Microarray Validation
Published in
PLOS ONE, March 2012
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0034394
Pubmed ID
Authors

Fanxue Meng, Michael Hackenberg, Zhiguang Li, Jian Yan, Tao Chen

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that regulate a variety of biological processes. The latest version of the miRBase database (Release 18) includes 1,157 mouse and 680 rat mature miRNAs. Only one new rat mature miRNA was added to the rat miRNA database from version 16 to version 18 of miRBase, suggesting that many rat miRNAs remain to be discovered. Given the importance of rat as a model organism, discovery of the completed set of rat miRNAs is necessary for understanding rat miRNA regulation. In this study, next generation sequencing (NGS), microarray analysis and bioinformatics technologies were applied to discover novel miRNAs in rat kidneys. MiRanalyzer was utilized to analyze the sequences of the small RNAs generated from NGS analysis of rat kidney samples. Hundreds of novel miRNA candidates were examined according to the mappings of their reads to the rat genome, presence of sequences that can form a miRNA hairpin structure around the mapped locations, Dicer cleavage patterns, and the levels of their expression determined by both NGS and microarray analyses. Nine novel rat hairpin precursor miRNAs (pre-miRNA) were discovered with high confidence. Five of the novel pre-miRNAs are also reported in other species while four of them are rat specific. In summary, 9 novel pre-miRNAs (14 novel mature miRNAs) were identified via combination of NGS, microarray and bioinformatics high-throughput technologies.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 53 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 2 4%
Malaysia 1 2%
Unknown 50 94%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 15 28%
Researcher 12 23%
Student > Bachelor 4 8%
Professor > Associate Professor 4 8%
Other 3 6%
Other 7 13%
Unknown 8 15%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 25 47%
Medicine and Dentistry 6 11%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 5 9%
Computer Science 3 6%
Engineering 2 4%
Other 2 4%
Unknown 10 19%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 29 March 2012.
All research outputs
#18,305,470
of 22,663,969 outputs
Outputs from PLOS ONE
#153,769
of 193,506 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#123,897
of 160,394 outputs
Outputs of similar age from PLOS ONE
#2,851
of 3,700 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,663,969 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 11th percentile – i.e., 11% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
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