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MicroRNA Dysregulation in the Spinal Cord following Traumatic Injury

Overview of attention for article published in PLOS ONE, April 2012
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Title
MicroRNA Dysregulation in the Spinal Cord following Traumatic Injury
Published in
PLOS ONE, April 2012
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0034534
Pubmed ID
Authors

Mónica Yunta, Manuel Nieto-Díaz, Francisco J. Esteban, Marcos Caballero-López, Rosa Navarro-Ruíz, David Reigada, D. Wolfgang Pita-Thomas, Ángela del Águila, Teresa Muñoz-Galdeano, Rodrigo M. Maza

Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI) triggers a multitude of pathophysiological events that are tightly regulated by the expression levels of specific genes. Recent studies suggest that changes in gene expression following neural injury can result from the dysregulation of microRNAs, short non-coding RNA molecules that repress the translation of target mRNA. To understand the mechanisms underlying gene alterations following SCI, we analyzed the microRNA expression patterns at different time points following rat spinal cord injury.The microarray data reveal the induction of a specific microRNA expression pattern following moderate contusive SCI that is characterized by a marked increase in the number of down-regulated microRNAs, especially at 7 days after injury. MicroRNA downregulation is paralleled by mRNA upregulation, strongly suggesting that microRNAs regulate transcriptional changes following injury. Bioinformatic analyses indicate that changes in microRNA expression affect key processes in SCI physiopathology, including inflammation and apoptosis. MicroRNA expression changes appear to be influenced by an invasion of immune cells at the injury area and, more importantly, by changes in microRNA expression specific to spinal cord cells. Comparisons with previous data suggest that although microRNA expression patterns in the spinal cord are broadly similar among vertebrates, the results of studies assessing SCI are much less congruent and may depend on injury severity. The results of the present study demonstrate that moderate spinal cord injury induces an extended microRNA downregulation paralleled by an increase in mRNA expression that affects key processes in the pathophysiology of this injury.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 96 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Mexico 1 1%
United States 1 1%
Germany 1 1%
Unknown 93 97%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 22 23%
Student > Ph. D. Student 18 19%
Student > Bachelor 13 14%
Student > Master 8 8%
Student > Doctoral Student 7 7%
Other 15 16%
Unknown 13 14%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 29 30%
Medicine and Dentistry 15 16%
Neuroscience 14 15%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 13 14%
Computer Science 3 3%
Other 5 5%
Unknown 17 18%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 20 April 2012.
All research outputs
#15,242,847
of 22,664,267 outputs
Outputs from PLOS ONE
#129,812
of 193,506 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#102,682
of 161,626 outputs
Outputs of similar age from PLOS ONE
#2,371
of 3,723 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,664,267 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 22nd percentile – i.e., 22% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 193,506 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 15.0. This one is in the 24th percentile – i.e., 24% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 161,626 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 25th percentile – i.e., 25% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 3,723 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 26th percentile – i.e., 26% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.