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Overweight and obesity among women: analysis of demographic and health survey data from 32 Sub-Saharan African Countries

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Public Health, January 2016
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  • In the top 25% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (88th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (83rd percentile)

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1 blog
twitter
1 X user
facebook
1 Facebook page

Citations

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128 Dimensions

Readers on

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342 Mendeley
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Title
Overweight and obesity among women: analysis of demographic and health survey data from 32 Sub-Saharan African Countries
Published in
BMC Public Health, January 2016
DOI 10.1186/s12889-016-2698-5
Pubmed ID
Authors

Subas Neupane, Prakash K.C., David Teye Doku

Abstract

Overweight and obesity are risk factors for many chronic diseases globally. However, the extent of the problem in low-income countries like Sub-Saharan Africa is unclear. We assessed the magnitude and disparity of both phenomena by place of residence, level of education and wealth quintile using cross-sectional data from 32 countries. Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) data collected in 32 Sub-Saharan African countries between January 2005 and December 2013 were used. A total of 250651 women (aged 15-49 years) were analyzed. Trained personnel using a standardized procedure measured body weight and height. Body mass index (BMI) was calculated by dividing body weight by height squared. Prevalence of overweight (25.0-29.9 kg/m(2)) and obesity (≥30.0 kg/m2) were estimated for each country. Analysis of the relationships of overweight and obesity with place of residence, education and wealth index were carried out using logistic regression. The pooled prevalence of overweight for the region was 15.9 % (95 % CI, 15.7-16.0) with the lowest in Madagascar 5.6 % (95 % CI, 5.1-6.1) and the highest in Swaziland 27.7 % (95 % CI, 26.4-29.0). Similarly, the prevalence of obesity was also lowest in Madagascar 1.1 % (95 % CI, 0.9-1.4) and highest in Swaziland 23.0 (95 % CI, 21.8-24.2). The women in urban residence and those who were classified as rich, with respect to the quintile of the wealth index, had higher likelihood of overweight and obesity. In the pooled results, high education was significantly associated with overweight and obesity. The prevalence of overweight and obesity varied highly between the countries and wealth index (rich vs. poor) was found to be the strongest predictor in most of the countries. Interventions that will address the socio-cultural barriers to maintaining healthy body size can contribute to curbing the overweight and obesity epidemic in Africa.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profile of 1 X user who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 342 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 1 <1%
Zimbabwe 1 <1%
South Africa 1 <1%
Unknown 339 99%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 69 20%
Student > Bachelor 37 11%
Lecturer 33 10%
Researcher 29 8%
Student > Ph. D. Student 21 6%
Other 46 13%
Unknown 107 31%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Nursing and Health Professions 76 22%
Medicine and Dentistry 63 18%
Social Sciences 30 9%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 16 5%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 7 2%
Other 34 10%
Unknown 116 34%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 13. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 03 November 2016.
All research outputs
#2,426,924
of 22,880,230 outputs
Outputs from BMC Public Health
#2,798
of 14,921 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#44,549
of 395,649 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Public Health
#42
of 250 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,880,230 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done well and is in the 89th percentile: it's in the top 25% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 14,921 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 13.9. This one has done well, scoring higher than 81% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 395,649 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done well, scoring higher than 88% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 250 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done well, scoring higher than 83% of its contemporaries.