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Association between disorganization of the retinal inner layers and capillary nonperfusion area in patients with retinal vein occlusion

Overview of attention for article published in Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia, January 2021
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Title
Association between disorganization of the retinal inner layers and capillary nonperfusion area in patients with retinal vein occlusion
Published in
Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia, January 2021
DOI 10.5935/0004-2749.20200093
Pubmed ID
Authors

Yasin Sakir Goker, Cemile Ucgul Atılgan, Kemal Tekin, Hasan Kızıltoprak, Pinar Kosekahya, Gokhan Demir, Deniz Kılıc

Abstract

To determine the correlation between the extent of disorganization of the retinal inner layers (a parameter of spectral domain optical coherence tomography) and optical coherence tomography angiography parameters in eyes with center-involved macular edema associated with retinal vein occlusion. This retrospective observational study included 34 eyes of 34 patients with newly diagnosed macular edema associated with retinal vein occlusion and evidence of center-involved macular edema. Optical coherence tomography angiography and spectral domain optical coherence tomography were evaluated after resolution of the macular edema. Disorganization of the retinal inner layers was determined via spectral domain optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomography angiography parameters, including foveal avascular zone area in the superficial capillary plexus and capillary nonperfusion areas, foveal avascular zone area in full retinal vasculature, foveal avascular zone perimeter, acircularity index of the foveal avascular zone, and foveal density. The mean disorganization of the retinal inner layers extent was 512.72 ± 238.47 microns, and the mean capillary nonperfusion area was 4.98 ± 2.85 mm2. There was a positive correlation between the extent of disorganization of the retinal inner layers and capillary nonperfusion area (p<0.001, r=0.901). Greater extent of disorganization of the retinal inner layers and the capillary nonperfusion area was correlated with wider foveal avascular zone area (p=0.014 and p=0.036, respectively) in the superficial capillary plexus and decreased foveal density (vessel density in 300 microns around the foveal avascular zone) (p=0.031 and p=0.022, respectively). These parameters were also correlated with decreased vessel density in both the superficial capillary plexus and deep capillary plexus in the parafoveal and peri-foveal regions (p<0.05 for all). Disorganization of the retinal inner layers appears to be a correlated biomarker of capillary ischemia in retinal vein occlusion. The extent of disorganization of the retinal inner layers was strongly correlated with the capillary nonperfusion area. This may support the notion that the extent of disorganization of the retinal inner layers can be used as an easily obtainable and crucial surrogate marker of capillary ischemia.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 12 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 2 17%
Researcher 1 8%
Student > Doctoral Student 1 8%
Other 1 8%
Unknown 7 58%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 4 33%
Neuroscience 1 8%
Design 1 8%
Unknown 6 50%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 21 January 2021.
All research outputs
#23,188,434
of 25,844,183 outputs
Outputs from Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia
#326
of 451 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#477,947
of 551,167 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia
#16
of 29 outputs
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