Chapter title |
Introduction to heavy chain antibodies and derived nanobodies.
|
---|---|
Chapter number | 2 |
Book title |
Single Domain Antibodies
|
Published in |
Methods in molecular biology, August 2012
|
DOI | 10.1007/978-1-61779-968-6_2 |
Pubmed ID | |
Book ISBNs |
978-1-61779-967-9, 978-1-61779-968-6
|
Authors |
Vincke C, Muyldermans S, Cécile Vincke, Serge Muyldermans, Vincke, Cécile, Muyldermans, Serge |
Abstract |
The immune response of infected or immunized dromedaries contains a diverse repertoire of conventional and heavy chain-only antibodies, both functional in antigen binding. By definition, a heavy chain antibody is devoid of a light chain and in the case of the heavy chain antibodies in camelids the CH1 domain is also missing. Consequently a camelid heavy chain antibody associates with its cognate antigen via a single domain, the variable heavy chain domain of a heavy chain antibody or VHH. An antigen-specific VHH, also known as Nanobody, with excellent biochemical properties can be obtained in various ways. Their recombinant expression provides access to user-friendly tools for a wide variety of applications. |
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