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Metabolic Control

Overview of attention for book
Attention for Chapter 9: Incretins
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Chapter title
Incretins
Chapter number 9
Book title
Metabolic Control
Published in
Handbook of experimental pharmacology, January 2015
DOI 10.1007/164_2015_9
Pubmed ID
Book ISBNs
978-3-31-929804-7, 978-3-31-929806-1
Authors

Wu, Tongzhi, Rayner, Christopher K., Horowitz, Michael, Tongzhi Wu, Christopher K. Rayner, Michael Horowitz

Editors

Stephan Herzig

Abstract

Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) are the known incretin hormones in humans, released predominantly from the enteroendocrine K and L cells within the gut. Their secretion is regulated by a complex of integrated mechanisms involving direct contact for the activation of different chemo-sensors on the brush boarder of K and L cells and several indirect neuro-immuno-hormonal loops. The biological actions of GIP and GLP-1 are fundamental determinants of islet function and blood glucose homeostasis in health and type 2 diabetes. Moreover, there is increasing recognition that GIP and GLP-1 also exert pleiotropic extra-glycaemic actions, which may represent therapeutic targets for human diseases. In this review, we summarise current knowledge of the biology of incretin hormones in health and metabolic disorders and highlight the therapeutic potential of incretin hormones in metabolic regulation.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 89 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Iraq 1 1%
Chile 1 1%
Unknown 87 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 17 19%
Student > Bachelor 13 15%
Researcher 11 12%
Student > Ph. D. Student 9 10%
Professor > Associate Professor 4 4%
Other 13 15%
Unknown 22 25%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 28 31%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 7 8%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 7 8%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 4 4%
Nursing and Health Professions 4 4%
Other 13 15%
Unknown 26 29%